One of the challenges in photosynthesis research lies in linking the structure and dynamics of photosynthetic complexes to function. Scientists have now successfully determined the three-dimensional structure of photosynthetic protein complexes using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques and X-ray crystallography, providing an experimental basis for addressing this challenge. https://www.cd-biophysics.com/structural-characterization-of-amorphous-photosynthetic-complexes.html

The directed evolution of enzymes is mainly through protein engineering and other means to repeatedly mutate, express and screen the coding genes, induce the structure and function of biological molecules such as proteins to change directionally, and thus complete the evolution in a short time, so as to obtain enzymes with improved performance or new functions.
Web: https://www.aspiregene.com/mrna-display-based-enzyme-directed-evolution.html

Red seaweed belongs to the phylum Rhodophyta, which takes its name from the greek rhodo (pink) and phyta (plant), an ancient, abundant, marketable organism with a unique way of reproduction. The red color of red seaweed is caused by phycoerythrin and phycocyanin, which mask other pigments, chlorophyll a (but not chlorophyll b), beta-carotene, and many unique luteins. The main reserves are usually rhubarb starch and emodin, there is no real starch like higher plants and green seaweed.
Web: https://www.bioceantech.com/red-seaweed-analysis.html